Walipini Greenhouses: Earth-Sheltered Growing for All Seasons
1. Origins and Purpose
Walipini, or pit-style greenhouses, were developed in areas where growing conditions are harsh and winters are long.
By using the soil’s natural insulating properties, these partially buried structures maintain more stable temperatures and reduce reliance on external heating.
2. Core Structure
A typical Walipini is dug about two meters into the ground, allowing it to tap into the earth’s consistent subsurface warmth. Managing humidity is essential, especially in regions with high groundwater.
Builders often include drainage channels, gravel bases, or insulated sidewalls to keep moisture under control.
3. Transparent Roof